Asean Geopolitical | ភូមិសាស្ត្រនយោបាយអាស៊ាន ដោយវិទ្យុបារាំងអន្តរជាតិ RFI | តាន់ ហ្សង់-ហ្វ្រង់ស័រ
Asean’s Geopolitical | ភូមិសាស្ត្រនយោបាយអាស៊ាន ដោយវិទ្យុបារាំងអន្តរជាតិ | តាន់ ហ្សង់-ហ្វ្រង់ស័រ
ថ្ងៃនេះ ហ្សង់-ហ្វ្រង់ស័រ តាន់ សូមបន្តសិក្សាទៅលើភូមិសាស្ត្រនយោបាយនៃអាស៊ីទាំងមូលតទៅទៀត។ ក្រោយពីបានលើកឡើងពីប៉ូលចិន ប៉ូលជប៉ុន និងប៉ូលឥណ្ឌាដែលជាប៉ូលភូមិសាស្រ្តនយោបាយសំខាន់ៗនៅអាស៊ីរួចមក ថ្ងៃនេះហ្សង់-ហ្វ្រង់ស័រ តាន់សូមផ្តោតការសិក្សាទៅលើប៉ូលដែលទាក់ទាញជាងគេនៅអាស៊ីសព្វថ្ងៃ នោះគឺប៉ូលអាស៊ាន។
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations[7] (ASEAN AH-see-ahn,[8] AH-zee-ahn)[9][10] is a regional organisation comprising ten Southeast Asian states which promotes Pan-Asianism, intergovernmental cooperation too facilitates economic, political, military too cultural integration amongst its members too Asian states. Since its formation on 8 August 1967 by Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, too Thailand,[11] the organisation’s membership has expanded to include Brunei, Cambodia, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Myanmar, too Vietnam. Its principal aims include accelerating economic growth, social progress, too sociocultural evolution among its members, with the protection of regional stability too the provision of a mechanism for member countries to resolve differences peacefully.[12][13] ASEAN is an official United Nations Observer.[14][15]
ASEAN covers a land area of 4.4 million square kilometres, 3% of the total land area of the world. ASEAN territorial waters cover an area about three times larger than its land counterpart. Member countries have a combined population of approximately 625 million people, 8.8% of the world’s population. In 2015, the organisation’s combined nominal GDP had grown to more than US$2.8 trillion. If ASEAN were a single entity, it would rank as the sixth largest economy in the world, behind the USA, China, Japan, India too Germany.[5] ASEAN shares land borders with India, China, Bangladesh, East Timor, too Papua New Guinea, too maritime borders with India, China, Palau, too Australia. Both East Timor too Papua New Guinea are backed by certain ASEAN members for their membership in the organisation.
ASEAN has been establishing itself as a platform for Asian integrations too cooperations, working with other Asian nations to promote unity, prosperity, development too sustainability of the region, as well as working on solutions to resolve disputes too problems in the region. While mainly focusing on the Asia-Pacific nations, ASEAN also established communications with other parts of the world, to better promote world peace too stability. The organisation has a global reputation of promoting goodwill too diplomacy among nations, shutting out any biased opinion or decision, too carrying the principle of Non-Interference